Inverter Battery Generator Buying Guide and Tutorial

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When choosing an inverter battery generator, consider the total wattage you need to power your devices. A 2-kilowatt inverter battery generator can power a small refrigerator, laptop, and lights, but may not be enough for a large household.

Look for a generator with a high surge capacity to handle startup power requirements of appliances like refrigerators. A surge capacity of 3-5 times the continuous power output is a good starting point.

Consider the battery type and capacity, as it will affect the generator's overall performance and lifespan. A deep cycle battery with 200 ampere-hours can provide 6-8 hours of backup power at 25% depth of discharge.

Choose a generator with a DC-AC inverter to ensure a clean and stable power output for sensitive electronics.

What Is an Inverter Battery Generator

An inverter battery generator is a type of power source that combines a battery and an inverter to provide a reliable and clean source of electricity.

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This technology is often used in off-grid applications where access to traditional grid power is limited or unreliable.

An inverter is essentially a device that converts DC power from the battery into AC power that can be used to power electrical devices.

Inverter battery generators can be charged from various sources, including solar panels, wind turbines, and even the grid itself.

They are particularly useful for powering sensitive electronics and appliances that require a stable and clean power supply.

A key benefit of inverter battery generators is their ability to provide power during outages, making them an essential component for emergency preparedness.

How it Works

An inverter battery generator uses the principles of electromagnetic induction to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy. It can produce either alternating current or direct current.

The generator produces AC power, which is a type of electrical current that continually reverses its direction. This can lead to voltage spikes or dips, frequency fluctuations, and a less-than-perfect power supply.

A clean power supply is crucial for sensitive electronic equipment, and an inverter battery generator "cleans" up the power by inverting the electrical wave. This results in a consistent flow of electricity with a clean total harmonic distortion (THD) of less than 6%.

Here's an interesting read: Direct Current Electric Generator

How it Works

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Generators create electricity from mechanical energy, but they don't actually produce electricity, they use electromagnetic induction to furnish electrical energy.

The type of electrical current a generator produces is determined by the type of prime mover it uses. Generators can either produce alternating current (AC) or direct current (DC).

AC power is the type of power used for most electrical applications, including lighting, motors, appliances, and electronic devices. It's also the type of power generated by power stations and distributed to our homes and businesses through the power grid.

AC power has a frequency of 60-hertz, but it can have voltage spikes and dips, which are known as distortion. This can lead to less-than-perfect power supply.

Distortion can be measured using a term called total harmonic distortion (THD), which represents the variance from the standard 60-hertz frequency. Inverter generators have a clean THD of less than 6%.

Direct current (DC) power, on the other hand, does not continually change direction, but flows in one direction only. It's used in many small electronic devices such as phones and computers.

Connecting It All Together

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You'll need a manual transfer switch to connect an inverter generator to your furnace system circuit for emergency heat during the winter.

Most people won't hook up an inverter to their house because it will only power a few items.

To connect everything, you'll need a set of 2 gauge 6' 100% copper inverter cables, such as 4Ga, which would also work, but be sure to check the ratings of the inverter cables you buy.

Here's an interesting read: What Size Inverter Generator Do I Need

Choosing and Using

Choosing an inverter generator is crucial for your needs, so determine what you plan to use it for and how much power you'll need. This will help you decide between a larger unit or a smaller one that can handle your basic items.

To calculate the power you'll need, use a wattage calculator or add up the wattage of your devices. For example, if your laptop charger uses 80 Watts and your phone charger uses 20W, you'll need an inverter rated for at least 150W.

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A larger inverter generator might be necessary if you're looking to power a few items at once, but if you're only powering a few basic items, a smaller unit might be sufficient.

Here are some examples of wattage ratings for different devices:

Remember to always choose an inverter with a wattage rating higher than what your devices use, and consider oversizing your inverter to ensure you have enough power.

How to Use

Using an inverter generator is a bit different from traditional portable generators, but don't worry, it's still relatively straightforward. You can connect an inverter generator to your house using extension cords, a convenience cord, a through-the-wall kit, or a manual transfer switch.

To connect an inverter generator to your house, you'll need to consider the power needs of the devices you want to power. For example, if you want to power a blender, laptop, and phone, you'll need an inverter rated for at least 500W, as mentioned in Example 2.

See what others are reading: How to Hook up Generator to Ac

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In some cases, people have used a manual transfer switch to connect an inverter generator to their furnace system circuit to get emergency heat during the winter, as mentioned in Example 9. However, this is not a common practice and should be done with caution.

If you're planning to use an inverter generator for outdoor activities, such as camping or caravanning, you'll want to choose a unit with a suitable wattage rating. According to Example 6, inverter generators come in various wattage ratings, including 1,000, 2,000, and 3,000 watts.

Here's a rough guide to help you choose the right wattage for your needs:

Remember to always choose an inverter generator that's rated for at least the wattage of the devices you want to power. And don't forget to consider the size and weight of the unit, especially if you'll be moving it around.

In terms of battery selection, it's recommended to use deep cycle batteries, such as AGM batteries, which can be cycled many times without damage. According to Example 7, you'll need to calculate the total watt-hours required to power your devices and choose a battery bank that can provide at least 50% of that capacity.

For example, if you want to power a 400W load for 5 hours, you'll need a battery bank that can provide at least 2,000 Watt Hours, as calculated in Example 7.

Noise

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Inverter generators are designed to be much quieter than traditional generators, with a decibel level of around 66 dB compared to a traditional generator's 76 dB.

The noise level difference is significant, making inverter generators perfect for campgrounds where noise restrictions are in place.

You only feel a slight sound when an inverter generator turns on, but it's extremely hard to notice.

Generators, on the other hand, create noise due to the running motor and exhaust, making it difficult to reduce the sound.

Traditional generators can be quite loud, making them less ideal for residential areas or areas with noise restrictions.

Parallel Capability

Inverter generators can be a great option for powering larger items, like the A/C in a mobile home, thanks to their parallel capability.

You can combine two inverter generators with a parallel cable to get double the power. This is a game-changer for those who need to power multiple appliances at the same time.

Not all models can be paralleled, however, and some have a specific companion unit that you must use.

This means you'll need to check your generator's specifications before trying to parallel it with another unit.

Choose a Charger

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To choose a charger, you'll need a smart charger compatible with your batteries. For deep cycle batteries, a multistage "smart" charger/maintainer is necessary.

You'll want to select a charger that can fully charge your batteries in 15 hours or less. I used a Vmaxtanks 12V 20A 7-Stage charger, which is capable of charging and maintaining my battery bank.

A smart charger can be left on the batteries all the time, ensuring they stay charged and ready to go. This is a convenient feature that eliminates the need for manual charging.

If you have devices that require AC power, consider a charger/inverter with a built-in auto transfer switch. This will automatically switch to battery power when the grid goes down, keeping your devices running smoothly.

Features and Benefits

Inverter battery generators are designed to be efficient and quieter than traditional generators, making them ideal for outdoor activities and backup power for homes and small businesses.

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They can run sensitive electronic devices like computers, smartphones, and medical equipment, and are becoming increasingly popular due to concerns about energy blackouts.

Inverter generators use fuel-efficient engines and have lower emissions compared to conventional generators, making them more environmentally friendly.

Here are some key features and benefits of inverter battery generators:

Output

The output of a power station or generator can make all the difference in how you use it. In the case of the EB3840, it's got a high battery capacity of 3600W, 300Ah (3840Wh) energy storage, which is perfect for powering larger appliances and equipment.

This power station is capable of directly backing up a home and can be expanded up to 900Ah (11,520Wh) with the EB3840 expansion batteries. You can use it to power a whole house, and then some.

The EB3840 has a built-in UPS that ensures uninterrupted supply, switching from your 240v mains to the power station within 10ms of a power failure. This is super important for keeping your devices running smoothly.

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In contrast, inverter generators have a limited wattage range, producing only around 7,000 watts of electricity. This is vastly less than some traditional portable generators that can produce upwards of 17,000 watts.

The Jackery Solar Generator 1500 Pro has an AC output of 1800W, which is a great feature for powering appliances like a coffee maker, hand drill, and microwave oven. You can also use it to power a mini fridge and blower.

Here's a breakdown of the appliances you can power with the Jackery Solar Generator 1500 Pro:

Features

Inverter generators are designed to be more efficient and quieter than conventional generators, making them ideal for recreational activities, camping, festivals, and other outdoor events.

They come in various sizes and power levels, from smaller units capable of charging phones and laptops to larger ones that can power multiple appliances simultaneously.

Inverter generators use fuel-efficient engines and have lower emissions compared to conventional generators, making them more environmentally friendly.

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One of the key benefits of inverter generators is their ability to adjust the speed of their engine depending on the power demand, which results in lower energy consumption.

Here are some key features to look out for in an inverter generator:

  • High Battery Capacity: 3600W, 300Ah (3840Wh) energy storage for powering larger appliances and equipment.
  • Versatile Outputs: Includes AC outlets, USB ports (USB-C, USB A, USB A QC), DC and 12V ports.
  • Built-in UPS: Ensures uninterrupted supply that will switch from your 240v mains to the power station within 10ms (milliseconds) of a power failure.
  • Overload Protection: Safeguards connected appliances from potential surge damage.
  • Portable Design: In-built wheels and trolley with convenient handles.
  • Safety Features: Advanced battery protection system includes protections from over-charge, over-discharge, overload, short-circuiting, and over-temperature.
  • Informative Display: For easy monitoring of usage data in real-time.
  • Full 24-month warranty: Enjoy peace of mind with an exclusive 2-year warranty from the date of purchase.

Portable power stations, like inverter generators, offer clean lithium-ion energy, making them ideal for indoors and suitable for powering sensitive electronics.

They are also rechargeable using various methods, such as wall charging, solar panels, or 12v car charging, and can hold stored energy for months at a time when not in use.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can an inverter generator power a house?

Yes, large inverter generators can power a house, but they are typically too heavy and bulky for portable use. They generate 5,000 watts or more, making them suitable for residential power needs.

What is the difference between a generator battery and an inverter battery?

A generator produces electricity from fuel, while an inverter battery converts stored DC power to AC power for your home. The key difference lies in their energy source and conversion process

Jack Rivière

Lead Writer

Jack Rivière is a successful author and entrepreneur who has been sharing his knowledge and expertise with others for over a decade. With a passion for teaching, he has written several books on business and personal development that have helped countless individuals achieve their goals. In addition to his writing, Jack is also an accomplished public speaker, having delivered keynote addresses at conferences all around the world.

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